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Arabic Name : Jazar Seenee, Fushagh Seenee
Bengali Name : Topchini, Kumarika, Shukchin
English Name : China Root, Chinese Smilax
French Name : Sarutori ibara, Ricine de Chine
German Name : China-Stechwinde
Gujarati Name : Chopchini
Hindi Name : Chopchini, Chobchini, Topchini
Latin name : Smilax china DC.
Marathi Name : Chobchini
Punjabi Name : Chobchini
Sanskrit Name : Madhusnuhi
Urdu Name : Chobchini

Description : Chobchini or China root has been used for ages in various tribal and folk medicine for a large number of health issues. Technically called Smilax china, Chobchini is hailed as a wonder medicine in Ayurveda and Unani too. The root or rhizome of Smilax is used in herbal formulations in India, China, Japan, Iran, Indonesia and in many countries in Africa and South America.

The rhizome of Chobchini can be used in the form of powder or paste, cooked or raw. The daily intake of the rhizome should not exceed 10 grams a day, as heavy dosage may result in nausea and vomiting. Pregnant and lactating women should avoid Chobchini formulations as it may affect their health.

Herbal and Unani doctors prescribe Chobchini for white discharge or leukorrhea in women. It has been found to be quite effective in controlling the problem. Chobchini contains several medicinal properties including control of swellings (anti-inflammatory), removal of pus from wounds, promotion of urine (diuretic), bringing down high body temperature, removing gas (flatulence) and clearing bowels.

The most important medicinal properties of Chobchini however, are its ability to fight psoriasis, syphilis and leprosy. It is a preferred herbal treatment for psoriasis.

Recommended Dosage: 5 to 10 g powder of rhizome.

Contraindication: This herb is not recommended during pregnancy or lactation. Large dose (many times the recommended dosage) may cause nausea and vomiting.

Bengali Name : Bedele
Chinese Name : Ke dong
English Name : Country Mallow, Flannel Weed, Indian Ephedra
German Name : Sandmalve, Indische Malve
Gujarati Name : Baldana, Bal, Bala
Hindi Name : Bariar, Bariyal, Khirenti, Khareti
Kannada Name : Kisangi, Hettuti Gida
Latin name : Sida cordifolia Linn.
Marathi Name : Chikana, Tupkaria
Persian Name : Beejband Siah
Punjabi Name : Kharehti, Simak
Sanskrit Name : Beejband, Bala, Jayanti
Urdu Name : Beejband Siah

Description : It has been used in folk medicine for the treatment of inflammation, asthma, bronchitis, and nasal congestion.

Because the leaves of Sida cordifolia contain small amounts of the alkaloid ephedrine (0.8% to 1.2%) and pseudo-ephedrine many nutritional companies have included it as a weight loss product as is controls metabolism in the human body and is a popular supplement for many who go to the gym as it is said to increase energy levels.

Indications : Asthma, Bronchitis, Common Cold, Cough, Flu, Obesity, Oedema, Persistent Infection due to Low Immunity and Wheezing.

Contraindications: Do not use this product if using MAO inhibitor medication (Anti-Depressants), or have high blood pressure, heart disease, thyroid or Prostrate conditions. Not suitable for pregnant or lactating mothers.

Side Effects : There are no known side effects.

Dosage : Take 1 capsule twice daily after meals with water. Allow several weeks for benefits. The use of natural products provides progressive but long-lasting results.

Arabic Name : Juljulaann, Simsim, Duhn al-hall, Seeraj, Sheeraj (Oil)
Bengali Name : Tilagachh
English Name : Sesame, Gingelly
French Name : Sesamé
German Name : Sesam
Gujarati Name : Til
Hindi Name : Til, Tilli
Kannada Name : Ellu
Latin name : Sesamum indicum Linn.
Marathi Name : Tila, Til
Persian Name : Kunjad, Shamshak
Punjabi Name : Til
Sanskrit Name : Tila, Tilaha, Tir
Urdu Name : Kunjad, Til

Description : The seeds are antiinflammatory, antioxidant, aphrodisiac, astringent, demulcent, diuretic, emmenagogue, emollient, galactagogue, laxative, nourishing, nutritive, rejuvenative and tonic. Used in cough, amenorrhoea and dysmenorrhoea. Sesame seeds are rich in calcium which is useful in male infertility by replenishing what is lost in ejaculation. They have a marked ability to stimulate the production of breast milk in nursing mothers. The seed acts as a tonic for the liver and kidneys. It is taken internally in the treatment of premature hair loss and greying, convalescence, chronic dry constipation, osteoporosis, stiff joints, dry cough etc.

The oil is used as a base for floral oils and as a hair tonic in many oils meant for hair. It darkens premature graying hair. It is also applied in arthritis, rheumatism, joint pains and cellulite along with other ingredients. The oil is laxative and is used to treat dry constipation in the elderly.

Recommended Dosage : 5 g powder of dried seeds.

Contraindication : The seeds have no known warnings or contraindications.

Arabic Name : Balaadhur, Anaqardhiyaa
Bengali Name : Bhela, Bhelatuki
English Name : Marking Nut, Oriental Cashew Nut
French Name : Anarcardier, Noix a marquer
German Name : Ostindischer Tintenbaum
Gujarati Name : Bhilamo
Hindi Name : Bhilawan, Bhilawa, Bhela
Kannada Name : Gerkaye
Latin name : Semecarpus anacardium Linn.
Marathi Name : Bibba
Persian Name : Habbul Qalb, Baladur, Biladur
Punjabi Name : Bhilawa
Sanskrit Name : Bhallataka, Bhallatamu, Aruskara, Agnimukh
Urdu Name : Baladur, Bhilavan

Description : The detoxified nut is acrid, antiarthritic, antiinflammatory, aphrodisiac, appetiser, astringent, bitter, cardiotonic, carminative, depurative, digestive, emollient, expectorant, febrifuge, liver tonic, nervine tonic, purgative, rejuvenative, stimulant, sweet and thermogenic. It is useful in diseases of the brain, paralysis, polyuria and improves memory and is an aphrodisiac. It is also given to relieve asthmatic attacks, in rheumatism and for the relief of painful joints. It is used with advantage in simple chronic enlargement of spleen without any hepatic complication or fever.

Recommended Dosage : 125 mg powder of detoxified fruit.

Contraindication : The nut has no known warnings or contraindications.

Arabic Name : Qust, Bustaj
Bengali Name : Kur, Pachak
English Name : Costus Root, Kut Root
French Name : Costus Elegant
German Name : Himalayascharte, Indische Costuswurzel, Kostuspflanze

Gujarati Name : Uplet, Kath
Hindi Name : Kusht, Metha Kut, Kur, Pokharmur
Kannada Name : Changal Kustha, Koshth
Latin name : Saussurea lappa Clarke.
Marathi Name : Upleta, Kustha
Persian Name : Qusht Shirin, Koshtah, Bustak
Punjabi Name : Kuth, Koth
Sanskrit Name : Kustha, Kushtha
Urdu Name : Qusht

Description : The root is alterative, analgesic, anthelmintic, antiinflammatory, strong antiseptic, antispasmodic, aphrodisiac, aromatic, astringent, carminative, diuretic, emmenagogue, expectorant, nervine tonic, rejuvenative, stimulant, stomachic and tonic. Useful in dyspepsia, flatulence, bronchial asthma, bronchitis, rheumatism, cough, phlegm, fever, jaundice and liver problems. It is also reputed for its ability to prevent hair turning grey. It is also very useful for liver cirrhosis and viral hepatitis.

Externally it is applied in rheumatism and wounds.

Recommended Dosage : 250 mg to 2 g powder of dried roots.

Contraindication : This herb has no known warnings or contraindications.

Arabic Name : Nadagh, Sa’tar
Chinese Name : Hsiang pa ho
English Name : Summer Savory
French Name : Sarriette des jardins, Savourée
German Name : Bohnenkraut, Kölle, Pfefferkraut, Weinkraut
Hindi Name : Satar
Latin name : Satureja hortensis Linn.
Persian Name : Aushan, Marzeh
Urdu Name : Satar Farsi

Description : It is antiseptic, aromatic, astringent, carminative, diaphoretic, digestive, emmenagogue, expectorant, stimulant and stomachic. It settles wind and stimulates digestion, helping to alleviate flatulence and colic. It is warming and has been given for chest infections, bronchitis and sore throat. Also useful in menstrual disorders like amenorrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, leucorrhoea, menorrhagia and metritis.

Useful in Following diseases :

• Amenorrhoea
• Lack of Appetite
• Bronchitis
• Leucorrhoea
• Colic
• Menorrhagia
• Diarrhoea
• Metritis
• Dysmenorrhoea
• Nausea
• Flatulence
• Piles
• Indigestion
• Sore Throat

Bengali Name : Ashoka
English Name : Ashoka Tree
French Name : Arbre d’Ashoka
German Name : Saraka
Gujarati Name : Ashoka
Hindi Name : Ashoka, Anganapriya
Kannada Name : Ashokadamara, Asokamara, Kankalimara
Latin name : Saraca indica Linn.
Marathi Name : Ashok
Punjabi Name : Asok
Sanskrit Name : Asoka, Sita Ashok, Hemapushpa, Kankeli

Ashoka – Saraca indica is an indigenous plant commonly known as ashok in Hindi. The study explicated that, Ashoka (Saraca indica) is very useful in treating the disorders of female sex as reported in literatures. It is also having remarkable action on other parts of the body as well, like mind, head, eyes, nose, stomach, abdomen, rectum, respiratory system, chest, back and extremities. The bark, which is the drug, is reported to have a stimulating effect on the endometrium and ovarian tissue and is useful in menorrhagia due to uterine fibroids, in leucorrhoea and in internal bleeding. It is useful in all cases of uterine bleeding.

Benefits of Ashoka :

• Helps to reduce abnormal vaginal discharge
• Helps to support uterine function
• Helps to reduce the risk of vaginal infections
• Helps to boost sex drive
• Helps to normalize menstrual cycle and reduce menstrual pain and discomfort

Recommended Dosage : 1 to 2 g powder of bark.

Contraindication : This herb is not recommended during pregnancy or lactation.

Arabic Name : Sandal Abyad
Bengali Name : Chandan
Chinese Name : Tan xiang
English Name : White Sandalwood, Indian Sandalwood
French Name : Santal blanc
German Name : Sandelbaum, Santelbaum, Sandelholzbaum, Weisses Sabdelholz
Gujarati Name : Sukhad
Hindi Name : Safed Chandan, Chandan
Kannada Name : Shrigandhmar, Shrigandh
Latin name : Santalum album Linn.
Marathi Name : Chandan
Persian Name : Sandal Safed
Punjabi Name : Chandan
Sanskrit Name : Chandana, Chandanam, Swet Chandan
Urdu Name : Sandal Safed

Description : Both the wood and oil have long been employed in medicine. The main constituent of sandalwood oil is santalol, which possesses antibacterial, antifungal and sedative properties. It is used to alleviate itching and inflammation. It is also credited with alterative, antioxidant, antiseptic, aphrodisiac, astringent, carminative, cooling, diaphoretic, expectorant, haemostatic and refrigerant properties. Oil is astringent and disinfectant to the mucous membranes of the genitourinary and bronchial tracts. Is also diuretic and stimulant. It is a tonic for heart, stomach and liver. It is also useful in biliousness, chronic diarrhoea, fever and thirst. It induces sweat during remittent fevers.

Powder of sandalwood or the essential oil are commonly used for their antiseptic properties in treating genitourinary conditions such as cystitis, gonorrhoea, gleet and burning urination. Sandalwoods has been approved by Commission E for use in the treatment of bladder infections.

Sandalwood Oil is applied on the skin for various skin ailments such as acne, eczema, pimples, prickly heat, pruritus, etc.

Recommended Dosage : Wood :- 3 to 6 g powder of dried heart wood; Oil : 5 to 15 drops (1 to 1.5 ml).

Contraindication : Sandalwood is not recommended during pregnancy or lactation, or if you suffer from chronic liver disease, or parenchyma of the kidney.

Arabic Name : Naa’ima, Saalbiya, Saalfiyaa, Bahman Abyad
Bengali Name : Lal Behman
Chinese Name : Dan shen
English Name : Red Sage, Garden Sage, Dalmation Sage, Common Sage
French Name : Sauge Rouge
German Name : Wiesensalbei
Hindi Name : Lal Bahaman
Latin name : Salvia haematodes Linn.
Persian Name : Behman Surkh
Urdu Name : Behman Surkh

Description : Behman Surkh is also known by the names Garden Sage, Red Sage, and Dalmation Sage. Recent scientific research has confirmed the validity of Sage’s traditional usage for heart and circulatory problems. The scientific name of ‘Salvia’, derives from the Latin for ‘to heal’, which underscores the herbs early reputation as a cure-all. It is a tonic, stimulant, antidepressant, adaptogenic, anticholesterolemic, astringent, carminative, digestive, oestrogenic, nerve tonic and an aphrodisiac and largely prescribed in seminal debility, anaemia, etc. It is also used to treat asthma. Also useful in menstrual disorders, erectile dysfunction, habitual miscarriages, cystitis, chronic liver and kidney diseases, and for checking the secretion of mammary glands. It is valuable in stress-related conditions and has an antihypertensive effect. It strengthens the nervous system and aids convalescence.

The sedative action helps to calm the nerves and it is therefore helpful in treating angina, palpitation, insomnia and irritability also benefit from its sedative properties.

As Sage is rich in antioxidants, it may actually prevent Alzheimer’s disease. British researchers have confirmed that it inhibits the enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine, thus preserving the compound that seems to help prevent and treat Alzheimer’s. Sage contains fairly high levels of antiseptics and tannins. Tannins have a soothing, astringent action and an antimicrobial effect. It is also known to inhibit the action of the tuberculosis bacillus.

Recommended Dosage : 3 to 5 g powder.

Contraindication : This herb is not recommended if you are pregnant or lactating. Those with epilepsy may be adversely affected by the thujone content, and should not use this product. Those who are allergic to members of the mint family (thyme, basil, sage, marjoram, etc.), should avoid this herb.

Arabic Name : Sadhaab
Bengali Name : Ermul
English Name : Garden Rue, Herb of Grace, Herbygrass
French Name : Rue odorante, Herbe de grâce, Péganium
German Name : Gartenraute
Gujarati Name : Satap, Sadab
Hindi Name : Sudab
Kannada Name : Sudabugida
Latin name : Ruta graveolens Linn.
Persian Name : Berge Suddab
Sanskrit Name : Sudapa
Urdu Name : Berge Suddab

Description : Rue is a herb with an ancient history. The genus name ‘Ruta’ comes from the Greek word ‘reuo’, to set free, showing its reputation as a freer from disease. Leaves are abortifacient, anthelmintic, antiepileptic, antiinflammatory, carminative, emetic, emmenagogue, expectorant, haemostatic, nervine, rubefacient and mildly stomachic. The herb is also considered antispasmodic, diuretic, resolvent and strongly stimulant. It is used as a stimulant to the nervous system and uterus. Useful in skin disorders, cramps in the bowel and hysteria. It is chiefly used to encourage the onset of menstruation and as a remedy for menstrual disorders such as PMS. It stimulates the muscles of the uterus and promotes menstrual blood flow. It also strengthens the stomach, aids digestion and is useful in sluggish liver. The herb is also used to ease colic and reduce flatulence. The herb was prescribed in cases of vertigo and epilepsy in the 17th century.

Many of Rue’s positive benefits can be traced to its high concentration of the bioflavonoid, Rutin. Among other benefits, Rutin is known to strengthen blood vessels, thus reducing the likelihood of varicose veins, and improving overall cardiovascular function.

Rue can also be made into an ointment for external use against gout, arthritis, rheumatism and neuralgia.

Recommended Dosage : 3 to 5 g powder of dried herb.

Contraindication : This herb is not recommended during pregnancy as Rue has been known to cause spontaneous abortion. Do not use if you are taking blood thinners or if you have impaired kidney function. Due to its emetic tendencies it should not be administered immediately after eating. Avoid large doses.